Nowadays, people think twice before they try to help somebody. It is not
just because humanity has been vanishing, but it is also because people can
trust each other anymore. So, what happened to pure altruism?
Prosocial Behaviour
Describes broad range of actions, including
helping, rescue and altruistic behaviour
Behaviour that is positively valued by the
individual’s society as generally beneficial to other people and the ongoing
social system.
‘Acts that intentionally benefit someone else’
Even between animal behaviour it can be
noticed that living beings tend to help each other when it is needed.
· Altruism
An act that is motivated to help another
individual at the expense of oneself
Why do people help, or fail to help, in an
emergency?
·
The altruistic personality
- Personality as a characteristic way of interpreting situations
- Bystander intervention
- Situations as leading people to interpret events in particular ways
The Egoism vs. Altruism
Debate
- The majority view: helpers profit from helping
- The arousal-cost-reward model
- The Negative-state relief model
-a selfish form of motivation accounts for
empathic helping.
The Bystander Effect
1.
The belief that others can
intervene may allow an individual to diffuse feelings of responsibility, guilt
and blame for failure to help.
The presence of others can affect a
bystanders response in three ways
2.
Information provided by the
reactions of other witnesses may strongly affect a person’s response to an
emergency.
3.
The behaviour of other people
present can affect the bystander’s perception about what behaviour they feel is
appropriate, which in turn can influence the bystander’s own choice of action.
These videos
show in what lever our humanism has reached eventually. These are some true
facts. Are we going to change them and do something about it? Or are we going
to embrace the idea of ignorance and make the last hope for altruism to get
lost? It is YOUR choice!
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